Thursday, October 23, 2025

What is Open Semantic Interchange (OSI) initiative?

 The Open Semantic Interchange (OSI) initiative is a new, collaborative effort launched by companies like Snowflake, Salesforce, and dbt Labs to create a vendor-neutral, open standard for sharing semantic models across different AI and analytics tools. The goal is to solve the problem of fragmented data definitions and inconsistent business logic, which hinder data interoperability and make it difficult to trust AI-driven insights. By providing a common language for semantics, OSI aims to enhance interoperability, accelerate AI and BI adoption, and streamline operations for data teams. 

Key goals and features

Enhance interoperability: Create a shared semantic standard so that all AI, BI, and analytics tools can "speak the same language," allowing for greater flexibility in choosing best-of-breed technologies without sacrificing consistency. 

Accelerate AI and BI adoption: By ensuring semantic consistency across platforms, OSI builds trust in AI insights and makes it easier to scale AI and BI applications. 

Streamline operations: Eliminate the time data teams spend reconciling conflicting definitions or duplicating work by providing a common, open specification. 

Promote a model-first, metadata-driven architecture: OSI supports architectures where business meaning is defined in a central model, which can then be used consistently across various tools. 

Why it matters

Breaks down data silos: In today's complex data landscape, definitions are often scattered and inconsistent across different tools and platforms. OSI provides a universal way for these definitions to travel seamlessly between systems. 

Builds trust in AI: Fragmented semantics are a major roadblock to trusting AI-driven answers, as different tools may interpret the same business logic differently. A standard semantic layer ensures more accurate and trustworthy insights. 

Empowers organizations: A universal standard gives enterprises the freedom to adopt the best tools for their needs without worrying about semantic fragmentation, leading to greater agility and efficiency. 

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